new delhi, Nov 29
Niti Aayog Member (Agriculture) Ramesh Chand has said protesting farmers have not fully or properly understood the new farm laws, asserting that these legislations have potential to increase farm income in a big way.He further said that the motive of the three new farm laws is exactly the opposite of what the protesting farmers have understood.In an interview to PTI, Chand said, “The way, I am reading these farmers, who are protesting, it looks like that they have not fully or properly understood these three laws.””If these new farm laws are allowed to be implemented, there are very high chances of big increase in income of the farmers and in many states, it may even double,” he said while replying to a question on whether the government is still confident of doubling farm income by 2022.The Narendra Modi-led NDA government has set a target of doubling farmers’ income by 2022. On September 27, President Ram Nath Kovind gave assent to the three farm bills — The Farmers’ Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Bill, 2020; The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement of Price Assurance and Farm Services Bill, 2020; and the Essential Commodities (Amendment) Bill 2020.
Elaborating further on farmer contentions, the Niti Aayog member said protesting farmers are saying that the Essential Commodities Act (ECA) has been removed and full freedom has been given to stockists, black marketers, etc.”If you look at what actually has been done is, there is a modification done in the Essential Commodity Act. According to that modification, a criterion has been laid when Essential Commodities Act can be imposed, and that is if there is a 50 per cent increase in prices of cereals, oil seeds and pulses, then it can be imposed,” Chand explained.
“Or if there is 100 per cent increase of price of onion and potato then Essential Commodities Act can be imposed,” he added.Citing an example, the Niti Aayog member said that on October 23, the Centre had invoked the Act when onion prices were rising. It was required, he said adding “states were told to put stock limit”. Similarly, allaying fears of protesting farmers about contract farming, he pointed out that there is a big difference between corporate farming and contract farming. “Corporate farming is not allowed in any states in India… And contract farming is already happening in many states and not even a single incidence has come where land of farmers has been taken over by private companies,” Chand said.
